In a historic move, the BJP-led Central government has declared June 25 as ‘Samvidhaan Hatya Diwas,’ a day to honor the spirit of those who struggled to revive democracy during the Emergency. Home Minister Amit Shah announced that this decision, made by Prime Minister Narendra Modi, aims to pay tribute to the millions who faced persecution under the Indira Gandhi-led Congress government in 1975.
Background of the Emergency
On June 25, 1975, the then Prime Minister Indira Gandhi imposed a nationwide Emergency, citing internal disturbances. This period, which lasted for 21 months, saw the suspension of civil liberties and democratic processes. Fundamental rights were curtailed, censorship was imposed on the press, and political opponents were jailed without trial. The proclamation of the Emergency was seen as a blatant misuse of power, leading to widespread human rights violations and political repression.
Significance of ‘Samvidhaan Hatya Diwas’
The government’s notification, shared by Amit Shah, detailed the atrocities and gross abuse of power that occurred during this period, emphasizing the need to remember and learn from this dark chapter in India’s history. The declaration of ‘Samvidhaan Hatya Diwas’ serves as a powerful reminder of the importance of safeguarding democratic values and ensuring that such abuses of power are never repeated.
Amit Shah highlighted the importance of ‘Samvidhaan Hatya Diwas’ in keeping the spirit of individual freedom and the defense of democracy alive. “The observance of ‘Samvidhaan Hatya Diwas’ will help prevent dictatorial forces from repeating those horrors,” he stated. He also accused former PM Indira Gandhi of exhibiting a dictatorial mindset by imposing the Emergency, which silenced media voices and unjustly imprisoned thousands.
Honoring the Struggles of the Past
The declaration of ‘Samvidhaan Hatya Diwas’ is intended to honor those who fought bravely against the oppressive regime during the Emergency. Many political leaders, activists, journalists, and ordinary citizens risked their lives and livelihoods to oppose the draconian measures imposed by the government. The observance of this day will serve as a tribute to their courage and resilience.
Reaffirming Democratic Values
The observance of ‘Samvidhaan Hatya Diwas’ is not just about remembering the past; it is also about reaffirming the commitment to democratic values and principles. By declaring June 25 as ‘Samvidhaan Hatya Diwas,’ the BJP-led government underscores the importance of protecting civil rights, freedom of speech, and the rule of law. This day serves as a reminder that democracy must be vigilantly protected and that any threats to it must be met with steadfast resistance.
Educational Initiatives
To further the significance of ‘Samvidhaan Hatya Diwas,’ the government plans to launch various educational initiatives. These initiatives will aim to educate the younger generation about the events of the Emergency and the importance of democratic values. Schools and colleges will be encouraged to hold discussions, debates, and seminars on the subject, ensuring that the lessons of the past are not forgotten.
Nationwide Observance
The observance of ‘Samvidhaan Hatya Diwas’ will be marked by various events across the country. Memorial services, exhibitions, and public meetings will be organized to honor those who suffered during the Emergency. The government will also release documentaries and publications detailing the experiences of those who lived through this period, providing a comprehensive account of the impact of the Emergency on Indian society.
Commitment to the Future
The declaration of ‘Samvidhaan Hatya Diwas’ serves as a reminder to recommit to protecting democratic values and ensuring that such abuses of power are never supported or tolerated in the future. It is a call to action for all citizens to remain vigilant and to stand up against any attempts to undermine democratic institutions.
‘Samvidhaan Hatya Diwas’ is a significant step in acknowledging the dark period of the Emergency and ensuring that the sacrifices of those who fought for democracy are remembered. The government’s initiative underlines the importance of protecting civil rights and maintaining vigilance against any form of authoritarianism. By declaring June 25 as ‘Samvidhaan Hatya Diwas,’ the BJP-led government reinforces its commitment to democratic principles and the rule of law. This observance is not only a tribute to the past but also a pledge to safeguard the future of India’s democracy.
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